Constructions of Race and anti-Blackness

Layla Abdullah, “White Racial Rhetoric & Black American Muslims” https://storify.com/deenonthebrain/getting-started 

Imam Luqman A. Ahmad, Double Edged Slavery: How African American Muslims Have Been Colonized (2016)

Sumayya Ahmed, “Islam is a Black American”, ISLAMiCommentary (Dec 11, 2015) http://islamicommentary.org/2015/12/islam-is-a-black-american-by-sumayya-ahmed/

Syed Mustafa Ali, Towards an Islamic Decoloniality–Seminar 2 of 3 https://www.academia.edu/6760988/Towards_an_Islamic_Decoloniality_-_Seminar_2_of_3

“Black, Muslim, American: Interview with Dr. Jamillah Karim”, The Islamic Monthly (Feb. 27 2013) http://theislamicmonthly.com/black-muslim-american-interview-with-dr-jamillah-karim/

John Austin, “How to be Black and Muslim in ‘Post-Racial’ America”, Beacon Broadside (Feb. 2014) http://www.beaconbroadside.com/broadside/2014/02/how-to-be-black-and-muslim-in-post-racial-america.html 

Maria Khwaja Bazi, “Black Muslim Americans: The Minority within a Minority”, Fair Observer (Feb. 22, 2016) http://www.fairobserver.com/region/north_america/black-muslim-americans-the-minority-within-a-minority-34590/ 

“Black, Muslim, American: Interview with Dr. Jamillah Karim”, The Islamic Monthly (Feb. 27 2013) http://theislamicmonthly.com/black-muslim-american-interview-with-dr-jamillah-karim/

#BlackMuslimFuture, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Ul3i-AViSs

Edward W. Blyden, Christianity, Islam and the Negro Race (1994)

Isaac Butler, “Why is Othello Black?” Slate (Nov 11, 2015) http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/theater/2015/11/why_is_othello_black_understanding_why_shakespeare_made_his_hero_a_moor.html

Moderated by Sylvia Chan-Malik, with Evelyn Alsultany, Su’ad Abdul Khabeer, and Maryam Kashani, “A Space for the Spiritual”: A Roundtable on Race, Gender, and Islam in the United States https://www.academia.edu/6485271/_A_Space_for_the_Spiritual_A_Roundtable_on_Race_Gender_and_Islam_in_the_United_States

Ruqayyah Daud, “Black in the Muslim Student Association”, Alt Muslimah (Dec 8, 2016) http://www.altmuslimah.com/2016/12/black-muslim-students-association/?platform=hootsuite 

Aisha Gani, “Here’s What Black Muslims Thought of ‘Muslims Like Us’”, Buzzfeed (Dec 19, 2016) https://www.buzzfeed.com/aishagani/heres-what-black-muslims-thought-of-muslims-like-us?utm_term=.bbjjmDX96#.dsKZ0WaPj 

Bruce Hall, A History of Race in Muslim West Africa, 1600-1960 (2011)

Nadira Hangail, “Hamza Yusuf and the Dangers of Black Pathology”, Struggling Hijabi http://strugglinghijabi.tumblr.com/post/154946891650/hamza-yusuf-and-the-dangers-of-black-pathology 

Isra Amin Ibrahim, “How the Response to Delta Airline’s Islamophobia Normalizes Anti-Black Violence in Muslim Spaces”, Race Baitr (Dec 28, 2016) http://racebaitr.com/2016/12/28/response-delta-airlines-islamophobia-normalizes-anti-black-violence-muslim-spaces/# 

Amina Inloes, “Racial ‘Othering’ in Shi’i Sacred History: Jawn ibn Huwayy the ‘African Slave’, and the Ethnicities of the Twelve Imams”, Journal of Shi’a Islamic Studies, 7/4 (Autumn 2014), pp. 411-439

Jamillah A. Karim, “To Be Black, Female, and Muslim: A Candid Conversation about Race in the American Ummah”, Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 26/2 (2006), pp. 225-233

Zeba Khan, “American Muslims have a Race Problem” http://america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2015/6/american-muslims-have-a-race-problem.html

Makkah, “The Very Serious Function of Racism” http://makkahmeetslife.tumblr.com/post/134204964827/the-very-serious-function-of-racism 

Mohamud Awil Mohamed, “Islam and Blackness: A Crossroads”, The Huffington Post (Sept 28, 2016) http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/islam-and-blackness-a-crossroads_us_57eb4a84e4b07f20daa0fe28 

Hakeem Muhammad, “Imam Hamza Yusuf & the Compound Ignorance of White Supremacy”, Patheos (Dec 27, 2016) http://www.patheos.com/blogs/truthtopower/2016/12/imam-hamza-yusuf-compound-ignorance-white-supremacy/

Hakeem Muhammad, “Is Kant better than the Qur’an? A Black Muslim response”, Patheos (April 28, 2016) http://www.patheos.com/blogs/truthtopower/2016/04/no-kant-is-not-better-than-the-quran-a-black-muslim-response/?ref_widget=gr_trending&ref_blog=grails&ref_post=muslim 

Michael Mumisa, “Is Al-Qaeda Racist?” New Statesmen (July 30, 2010) http://www.newstatesman.com/blogs/the-staggers/2010/07/obama-qaeda-black-islamic-book

Hussein Rashid and Precious Rasheeda Muhammad, “American Muslim (Un)Exceptionalism: #BlackLivesMatter and #BringBackOurGirls”, Journal of Africana Religions, 3/4 (2015), pp. 478-495

Dawud Walid, “History Relating to Muslims and ‘Blackness’” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VTX50_Jjez4&feature=youtu.be&a

“What is Muslim Cool-Race Relations-Dr. Su’ad Abdul Khabeer & Moutasem Atiya”, ImanWire Podcast (Dec 26, 2016) https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/imanwire-podcast/id1130812669?mt=2&i=379337096 

Anas White, “A Black Muslim on #MuslimLivesMatter” http://www.altmuslimah.com/2015/02/a-black-muslim-on-muslimlivesmatter/